What negative outcome may result if a child fails to develop a coherent self-concept or identity during adolescence, according to identity development theory?
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Correct answer: Role confusion, uncertainty, and identity diffusion
When identity formation is not achieved, individuals may experience confusion about who they are or their place in society — a condition described as identity diffusion or role confusion.
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More Self-concept and identity questions
- Which is a consequence of a stable and positive self-concept in childhood?
- Which of the following statements reflects the concept of the "looking-glass self" as it applies to child self-concept development?
- What is "self-concept clarity" and why is it important in developmental outcomes?
- Which dimension of self-concept often emerges in middle childhood, as children compare themselves with peers and evaluate their abilities?
- How do cognitive developments in middle childhood facilitate more nuanced self-concept and identity formation?
- Which social factor, besides parenting, is particularly influential in shaping self-concept during childhood and adolescence?