Secondary Growth · Botany

What is the primary function of the cork (phellem) cells?

  1. Conducting minerals
  2. Photosynthesis
  3. Protection and prevention of water loss
  4. Storage of starch and other food reserves
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Correct answer: Protection and prevention of water loss

Cork cells are dead at maturity and their walls are heavily impregnated with suberin. This makes them waterproof and provides a protective barrier against pathogens and physical injury.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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