Secondary Growth · Botany

What allows palm trees (monocots) to grow thick trunks despite lacking a traditional vascular cambium?

  1. Primary thickening meristem
  2. Secondary phloem accumulation
  3. Cork cambium activity
  4. Tracheid expansion
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Correct answer: Primary thickening meristem

Many arborescent monocots like palms increase their girth through the activity of a Primary Thickening Meristem (PTM) near the shoot apex. This is a form of primary growth rather than true secondary growth.

Difficulty: Medium Question 20 of 20

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