Cells: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic · Zoology

Which feature allows eukaryotic cells to be larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells?

  1. Presence of plasmids in the cytoplasm
  2. Absence of a rigid cell wall
  3. Internal compartmentalization by membranes
  4. Circular arrangement of chromosomal DNA
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Correct answer: Internal compartmentalization by membranes

Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound compartments that separate and regulate different metabolic activities. This organization supports greater size and functional complexity compared to prokaryotes.

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