Bone and Cartilage Physiology · Zoology

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) increases blood calcium levels by primarily stimulating which cells?

  1. Osteoblasts to build bone
  2. Osteoclasts to resorb bone
  3. Chondrocytes to divide
  4. Osteocytes to secrete calcium
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Osteoclasts to resorb bone

PTH is the primary regulator of blood calcium. When levels are low, PTH is secreted, which indirectly activates osteoclasts to break down bone and release calcium into the bloodstream.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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