Rise of Fascism · World History

Which of the following best describes the 'Stab-in-the-Back' myth (Dolchstoßlegende) used by Hitler in his rise to power?

  1. The belief that German soldiers were poisoned by Allied spies
  2. The claim that Germany lost WWI due to Jewish and socialist betrayal
  3. The idea that the Kaiser was assassinated by his own generals
  4. The theory that the US entered WWI to steal German industrial technology
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Correct answer: The claim that Germany lost WWI due to Jewish and socialist betrayal

Hitler used this myth to shift blame for Germany's WWI defeat away from the military and onto political minorities. This narrative was highly effective in stoking nationalist resentment against the Weimar Republic.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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