Axis Powers · World History

The 'Mare Nostrum' (Our Sea) policy was a strategic goal of which Axis leader?

  1. Adolf Hitler
  2. Benito Mussolini
  3. Hideki Tojo
  4. Joachim von Ribbentrop
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Correct answer: Benito Mussolini

Mussolini used this Roman term to describe the Mediterranean Sea, which he intended to turn into an Italian lake. This goal necessitated the displacement of British naval power from Gibraltar, Malta, and Suez.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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