Role of Enlightenment Ideas · World History

Thomas Paine’s 'Common Sense' was instrumental in the American Revolution because it used Enlightenment rhetoric to:

  1. Argue that a small island should not rule a large continent
  2. Promote the divine right of the American presidency
  3. Suggest that the colonies pay higher taxes to Britain
  4. Encourage an alliance with the Russian Empire
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Correct answer: Argue that a small island should not rule a large continent

Paine applied Enlightenment logic to the political situation in the colonies. His plain-language pamphlet convinced many ordinary citizens that monarchy was an absurd form of government and that independence was the only 'common sense' solution.

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