Haitian Revolution · World History

In 1801, Toussaint Louverture issued a constitution for Saint-Domingue that notably:

  1. Declared immediate and total independence from France
  2. Appointed himself governor-general for life and abolished slavery forever
  3. Requested that the British take over the colony
  4. Re-established the slave trade to boost the economy
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Correct answer: Appointed himself governor-general for life and abolished slavery forever

The 1801 Constitution made Toussaint governor for life and banned slavery. While it stopped short of declaring formal independence, it effectively asserted Saint-Domingue's autonomy, provoking Napoleon Bonaparte.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 20

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