Humanism · World History

What was the primary goal of 'Christian Humanism' in Northern Europe during the 16th century?

  1. To completely abolish the Papacy and clerical authority
  2. To unite classical learning with reform of Church and personal piety
  3. To replace the Bible with the works of Plato and Aristotle
  4. To discourage scripture translation into vernacular languages
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Correct answer: To unite classical learning with reform of Church and personal piety

Christian Humanists like Erasmus and Colet believed that philological study of Greek and Hebrew would lead to a purer understanding of Christianity. They sought moral reform within the Church by returning to 'Ad Fontes' (back to the sources).

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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