What was the primary motive behind the 'New Imperialism' compared to the earlier era of colonization?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: The need for raw materials and new markets for industrial products
The Industrial Revolution created a massive demand for rubber, oil, copper, and minerals. European nations sought guaranteed access to these resources and exclusive markets to sell their manufactured goods.
Keep practicing
More New Imperialism questions
- The Fashoda Incident of 1898 brought which two imperial powers to the brink of war over control of the Upper Nile?
- Which 1884–1885 conference established the ground rules for the 'Scramble for Africa' among European powers?
- What was the primary technological advantage that allowed Europeans to navigate the interior of Africa during the late 19th century?
- The concept of 'Social Darwinism' was used by imperialists to justify which of the following?
- Which African nation successfully defeated an Italian invasion at the Battle of Adwa in 1896, maintaining its independence?
- The 'White Man's Burden,' a poem by Rudyard Kipling, expressed which common imperialist sentiment?