Economic Motives · World History

Which of the following was an economic consequence of the 'Unequal Treaties' imposed on China?

  1. China was allowed to set high tariffs on all Western imports
  2. Western powers gained 'Extraterritoriality' and control over Chinese customs duties
  3. Britain agreed to pay for all the opium it had destroyed
  4. The Chinese Yuan became the global reserve currency
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Correct answer: Western powers gained 'Extraterritoriality' and control over Chinese customs duties

The treaties stripped China of its 'tariff autonomy,' meaning it could not protect its own industries from cheap Western goods. This economic subordination turned China into a 'hypo-colony' of multiple foreign powers.

Difficulty: Medium Question 13 of 20

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