Dutch Colonialism · World History

Why did the Dutch East India Company (VOC) eventually go bankrupt in 1799?

  1. The total depletion of spices in the world
  2. Corruption, mismanagement, and the costs of constant warfare
  3. A revolution in the Netherlands that abolished all companies
  4. The discovery of synthetic spices by the French
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Correct answer: Corruption, mismanagement, and the costs of constant warfare

By the late 18th century, the VOC was plagued by massive debt and internal corruption. The Dutch government took over the company's debts and territories, beginning the era of direct state colonial rule.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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