Persian Wars · World History

Which of the following describes the Persian military strategy at the Battle of Marathon?

  1. Heavy reliance on densely packed hoplite phalanxes like the Greeks used
  2. Extensive use of archers and cavalry in open terrain
  3. Coordinated siege operations using catapults and armored battering rams
  4. Guerrilla ambush tactics launched from the surrounding mountain passes
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Extensive use of archers and cavalry in open terrain

The Persian army at Marathon relied on large numbers of light infantry archers and fast-moving cavalry, tactics suited to open terrain. This proved ineffective against the heavily armored Greek hoplites, who charged at a run to close the distance quickly before Persian arrows could decimate their ranks.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

Practice all 20 Persian Wars questions

Keep practicing

More Persian Wars questions