Ancient Egypt · World History

Which of the following describes the 'Shadoof' used by ancient Egyptian farmers?

  1. A type of heavy plow pulled by oxen
  2. A calibrated rod used to measure the height of the annual Nile flood
  3. A counterweighted lever for lifting irrigation water
  4. A sickle made of flint for harvesting grain
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Correct answer: A counterweighted lever for lifting irrigation water

The shadoof was a simple but effective tool consisting of a pole with a bucket on one end and a weight on the other. It allowed farmers to lift water from the Nile or irrigation canals into higher fields.

Difficulty: Medium Question 15 of 20

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