Nervous and Senses Disorders · USMLE Step 1

A patient has sudden painless vision loss in one eye. Fundoscopy shows a pale retina with a cherry-red spot. Which condition is most likely?

  1. Central retinal artery occlusion
  2. Central retinal vein occlusion
  3. Retinal detachment
  4. Optic neuritis
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Central retinal artery occlusion

Central retinal artery occlusion causes sudden vision loss and a characteristic cherry-red macula due to retinal ischemia.

Difficulty: Medium Question 3 of 20

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