Head and Neck Anatomical Structures · USMLE Step 1

A patient has decreased tear production. Which ganglion is responsible for the parasympathetic innervation of the lacrimal gland?

  1. Otic ganglion
  2. Submandibular ganglion
  3. Ciliary ganglion
  4. Pterygopalatine ganglion
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Correct answer: Pterygopalatine ganglion

The pterygopalatine ganglion receives parasympathetic fibers from the greater petrosal nerve and sends them to the lacrimal gland. Damage reduces tear secretion.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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