Behavioral change theories · USMLE Step 1

A patient believes he can successfully adopt a low-salt diet because he has done similar changes before. What concept explains this confidence?

  1. Self-efficacy
  2. Perceived barriers
  3. Cues to action
  4. Reinforcement
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Self-efficacy

Self-efficacy refers to confidence in one’s ability to perform a behavior. Past success strengthens self-efficacy.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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