Bill of Rights and Early Amendments · US History

Why were the Bill of Rights originally understood mainly as limits on the federal government?

  1. The amendments were added to restrain the new national government
  2. The states had no governments of their own at the time
  3. The amendments applied only to foreign governments, not domestic ones
  4. The Supreme Court did not exist when the amendments were adopted
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Correct answer: The amendments were added to restrain the new national government

The Bill of Rights was adopted in response to fears about federal power under the new Constitution. At first, these amendments were generally understood as restrictions on the national government, not directly on state governments.

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