Globalisation, Economy and Technology · US History

Why did debates over free trade become politically important in the United States after the 1970s?

  1. Free trade completely ended international economic competition worldwide
  2. Free trade required the U.S. to abandon its technology industries
  3. Free trade banned American companies from ever selling products abroad
  4. Free trade helped consumers and exporters but raised job-loss concerns
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Correct answer: Free trade helped consumers and exporters but raised job-loss concerns

Supporters of free trade emphasized lower prices, export opportunities, and economic efficiency. Critics argued that some workers and communities were harmed by outsourcing, import competition, and downward wage pressure.

Difficulty: Medium Question 14 of 20

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