The Chicano Movement and Aztlán · US History

Reies López Tijerina led the Alianza Federal de Mercedes (Federal Alliance of Land Grants) to focus on which issue?

  1. The registration and mobilization of Chicano voters throughout the state of California
  2. The reclaiming of ancestral lands lost after the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
  3. The unionization of grape pickers in Arizona
  4. The creation of a Chicano film industry
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Correct answer: The reclaiming of ancestral lands lost after the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Tijerina argued that the U.S. government had illegally seized land from Hispano families in New Mexico. His movement included the 1967 raid on the Tierra Amarilla courthouse, which drew national attention to the land grant issue.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 20

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