Social Darwinism and Gospel of Wealth · US History

What did Social Darwinism argue about society in the late 19th century?

  1. Society should be organized around equal distribution of wealth
  2. Government should tightly control and strictly regulate all major industries
  3. Competition leads to the survival of the fittest individuals and groups
  4. All people have identical opportunities regardless of their conditions
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Correct answer: Competition leads to the survival of the fittest individuals and groups

Social Darwinism applied Darwin’s ideas about natural selection to human society. It argued that competition produced progress by allowing the 'fittest' to succeed.

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