Conservation and Environment · US History

What was the main difference between conservationists and preservationists during the Progressive Era?

  1. Conservationists backed managed resource use; preservationists wanted wilderness protected
  2. Conservationists wanted to abolish forests; preservationists wanted factories in parks
  3. Conservationists opposed federal land policy; preservationists backed railroad monopolies
  4. Conservationists focused only on cities; preservationists only on banks
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Correct answer: Conservationists backed managed resource use; preservationists wanted wilderness protected

Conservationists such as Gifford Pinchot supported planned resource use for public benefit. Preservationists such as John Muir argued that some natural areas should remain largely untouched.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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