Urban Renewal and Gentrification · US History

What was the primary social impact of the 'Highway Revenue Act of 1956' on American inner cities?

  1. It increased property values in minority neighborhoods by significantly improving highway access and transit options
  2. It encouraged wealthy families to move back into the city centers
  3. It provided free public transportation for urban residents
  4. It led to the demolition of cohesive urban communities to make way for interstate highways
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: It led to the demolition of cohesive urban communities to make way for interstate highways

The construction of the Interstate Highway System frequently routed massive roads through low-income and minority neighborhoods. This physical bisection of communities often led to economic decline and the isolation of the residents who remained.

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