Urban Renewal and Gentrification · US History

Robert Moses is a controversial figure in New York City history primarily because he:

  1. Invented and personally constructed the first skyscraper built in New York City
  2. Championed massive public works and highways that often destroyed neighborhoods
  3. Refused to allow bridges, tunnels, or highways to be built anywhere in the city
  4. Successfully ended gentrification throughout New York City
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Correct answer: Championed massive public works and highways that often destroyed neighborhoods

Moses was a powerful 'master builder' who prioritized cars and infrastructure over existing communities. His projects, such as the Cross-Bronx Expressway, displaced thousands and became symbols of the destructive power of mid-century urban planning.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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