The EPA and Clean Air Act · US History

What was the significance of the 1977 Amendments to the Clean Air Act regarding 'Prevention of Significant Deterioration' (PSD)?

  1. It required heavily polluted air to be artificially moved into cleaner rural areas nearby
  2. It allowed major cities to legally burn household trash in open pits
  3. It protected areas with air quality that was already cleaner than federal standards
  4. It banned all new industrial construction throughout the state of Alaska
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Correct answer: It protected areas with air quality that was already cleaner than federal standards

Before 1977, there was a fear that industries would move to clean-air regions to avoid strict regulations. The PSD program ensured that clean areas (like National Parks) would stay clean and not be degraded to the minimum federal level.

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