Monroe Doctrine and Corollary · US History

Secretary of State John Quincy Adams is often credited as the 'real' author of the Monroe Doctrine because he:

  1. Urged Monroe to declare unilaterally rather than jointly with Britain
  2. Served as the sitting President when the Doctrine was first announced
  3. Wrote the Constitution of the new Republic of Colombia
  4. Negotiated the end of the Napoleonic Wars in Europe in 1815
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Correct answer: Urged Monroe to declare unilaterally rather than jointly with Britain

Adams argued that the U.S. should not come in as a 'cockboat in the wake of the British man-of-war.' He believed the U.S. must act independently to assert its own status as a rising power in the hemisphere.

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