Marshall Plan · US History

How did the Marshall Plan influence the later creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)?

  1. It gave European nations the economic stability needed to fund their own defense
  2. It was a requirement of the plan that all members join a military alliance immediately
  3. It had no influence, since NATO was formed specifically to oppose the Marshall Plan
  4. It led the United States to abandon Europe entirely to focus on the Pacific
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Correct answer: It gave European nations the economic stability needed to fund their own defense

Economic recovery was a prerequisite for military security. Once the European economies began to stabilize under the Marshall Plan, the psychological and financial groundwork was laid for a formal military alliance in 1949.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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