McCulloch v. Maryland · US History

Which constitutional principle did the Court use to reject Maryland's tax on the national bank?

  1. Popular sovereignty
  2. Judicial restraint
  3. Supremacy of federal law
  4. Separation of church and state
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Correct answer: Supremacy of federal law

The Court relied on the principle that valid federal law is supreme over conflicting state action. This principle comes from the Constitution's Supremacy Clause.

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