Constitutional Amendments (16th-27th) · US History

What did the Sixteenth Amendment authorize Congress to do?

  1. Collect a federal income tax without apportioning it among the states
  2. Create and operate a national bank without needing individual state approval
  3. Limit presidents to two elected terms
  4. Require direct election of senators
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Correct answer: Collect a federal income tax without apportioning it among the states

The Sixteenth Amendment gave Congress clear constitutional authority to levy an income tax. It removed the earlier requirement that certain direct taxes be apportioned among the states by population.

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