Motility and peristalsis · Physiology

Which structure prevents reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus?

  1. Upper esophageal sphincter
  2. Lower esophageal sphincter
  3. Pyloric sphincter
  4. Ileocecal valve
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Lower esophageal sphincter

The lower esophageal sphincter prevents reflux of stomach contents. Its tonic contraction maintains a barrier against acid.

Difficulty: Medium Question 14 of 40

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