Motility and peristalsis · Physiology

Which muscle layer contraction primarily narrows the lumen during peristalsis?

  1. Longitudinal muscle
  2. Oblique muscle
  3. Circular muscle
  4. Muscularis mucosae
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Correct answer: Circular muscle

Contraction of the circular muscle layer reduces the diameter of the lumen. This is essential for pushing luminal contents forward.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 40

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