Absorption mechanisms · Physiology

Which mechanism is primarily responsible for glucose absorption in the small intestine?

  1. Facilitated diffusion via GLUT2
  2. Secondary active transport with sodium
  3. Simple diffusion through lipid membrane
  4. Endocytosis
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Correct answer: Secondary active transport with sodium

Glucose absorption occurs mainly via the sodium-glucose co-transporter (SGLT1). This is a secondary active transport process driven by the sodium gradient.

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