Antiviral Drugs · Pharmacology

Which mechanism best describes how acyclovir inhibits viral replication?

  1. Inhibition of viral DNA polymerase
  2. Blocking viral protein synthesis
  3. Inhibiting viral envelope formation
  4. Blocking viral RNA transcription
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Inhibition of viral DNA polymerase

Acyclovir is converted to its active form in infected cells and inhibits viral DNA polymerase. This prevents elongation of viral DNA chains.

Difficulty: Medium Question 10 of 20

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