Cardiovascular Pathology · Pathology

Which histological feature is pathognomonic for Acute Rheumatic Carditis?

  1. Anitschkow cells within Aschoff bodies
  2. Lutembacher syndrome
  3. Verrucous vegetations along the line of closure
  4. Janeway lesions
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Correct answer: Anitschkow cells within Aschoff bodies

Aschoff bodies are foci of fibrinoid necrosis surrounded by lymphocytes and specialized macrophages called Anitschkow cells (caterpillar cells). These are specific to rheumatic myocarditis.

Difficulty: Medium Question 3 of 20

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