Cardiovascular Pathology · Pathology

What is the hallmark of 'Malignant Hypertension' in the kidneys?

  1. Benign hyaline arteriolosclerosis
  2. Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis
  3. Renal cystic dysplasia
  4. Membranous glomerulopathy
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Correct answer: Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis

Malignant hypertension causes hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis, where smooth muscle cells proliferate and the basement membrane duplicates, creating a concentric onion-skin appearance.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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