Molecular Pathology of Cancer · Pathology

Which chromosomal translocation is characteristic of chronic myeloid leukemia?

  1. t(8;14)
  2. t(9;22)
  3. t(14;18)
  4. t(15;17)
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Correct answer: t(9;22)

The t(9;22) translocation forms the BCR-ABL fusion gene, also known as the Philadelphia chromosome. This fusion produces a constitutively active tyrosine kinase.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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