Renal Calculi and Management · NCLEX Exam

In a patient with a history of calcium oxalate stones, which dietary advice is most appropriate for prevention?

  1. Avoid all calcium-rich foods
  2. Drink 2 to 3 quarts of water daily
  3. Increase sodium and animal protein intake
  4. Restrict fluid intake
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Drink 2 to 3 quarts of water daily

High fluid intake dilutes urine, reduces supersaturation of stone-forming salts; guidelines for prevention of renal calculi recommend this.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 20

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