Acute vs Chronic Kidney Disease · NCLEX Exam

A patient with CKD is preparing for kidney transplant. Which of the following is most relevant to their condition?

  1. Rapid recovery of kidney function within days
  2. Persistent GFR < 60 mL/min/1.73m² for more than 3 months
  3. Use of fluids and diuretics to correct acute hypoperfusion
  4. Acute tubular injury from contrast media
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Persistent GFR < 60 mL/min/1.73m² for more than 3 months

CKD is defined by reduced GFR (< 60 mL/min/1.73 m²) or kidney damage persisting for ≥3 months. The other options reflect acute changes.

Difficulty: Medium Question 13 of 18

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