Nervous, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems

Pulmonary Embolism and Deep-Vein Thrombosis Practice Questions

20 free Pulmonary Embolism and Deep-Vein Thrombosis practice questions for the NCLEX Exam, each with the correct answer and a detailed explanation. Open any question below, or take the full set as an interactive quiz.

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All Pulmonary Embolism and Deep-Vein Thrombosis questions

20 questions
  1. Q1. Which condition is most likely in a patient presenting with sudden onset dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, tachycardia, and hypoxia?
  2. Q2. Which of the following is a major risk factor for developing a DVT?
  3. Q3. What lab test is most useful for excluding DVT/PE when clinical probability is low?
  4. Q4. Which clinical prediction tool helps stratify the probability of PE?
  5. Q5. In a patient with confirmed PE, the mainstay of treatment is:
  6. Q6. A patient with DVT complains of unilateral leg swelling, warmth, and pain. Which nursing assessment is most appropriate?
  7. Q7. Which of the following statements is true regarding PE prevention in at-risk hospitalized patients?
  8. Q8. Which hemodynamic change is expected in a massive pulmonary embolism?
  9. Q9. A patient on therapeutic anticoagulation develops hematuria and drop in hemoglobin. What is the priority nursing action?
  10. Q10. Which sign in a patient with DVT suggests increased risk for pulmonary embolism?
  11. Q11. A post-operative patient shows sudden hypotension, tachycardia, and hypoxia. You suspect PE. Which diagnostic test would be most appropriate next?
  12. Q12. A patient with DVT is prescribed warfarin and asks when they should expect therapeutic effect. The nurse explains:
  13. Q13. Which clinical finding is more specific for PE rather than DVT alone?
  14. Q14. Which of the following is a contraindication to thrombolytic therapy in PE?
  15. Q15. When educating a patient on long-term anticoagulation after DVT, the nurse should include which instruction?
  16. Q16. A patient on low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) for DVT asks why compression stockings are recommended. The nurse responds:
  17. Q17. Which electrocardiogram (EKG) change may be seen in acute PE?
  18. Q18. In the nursing care plan for a patient with PE, one appropriate goal is:
  19. Q19. A patient with PE complains of anxiety and chest tightness. The nurse recognizes that anxiety may exacerbate hypoxia because:
  20. Q20. A patient with a recent DVT is undergoing surgery and anticoagulation needs to be paused. What intervention may be used to reduce PE risk during this period?