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Hemostasis, Fluids and Electrolytes

Hemodynamic Monitoring and Interventions Practice Questions

20 free Hemodynamic Monitoring and Interventions practice questions for the NCLEX Exam, each with the correct answer and a detailed explanation. Open any question below, or take the full set as an interactive quiz.

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All Hemodynamic Monitoring and Interventions questions

20 questions
  1. Q1. What parameter directly reflects left ventricular preload?
  2. Q2. What is the normal range for central venous pressure (CVP) in hemodynamic monitoring?
  3. Q3. Which hemodynamic parameter is most directly affected by vasoconstrictor medications like norepinephrine?
  4. Q4. A patient with cardiogenic shock has a low cardiac output and elevated PAWP. Which intervention is most appropriate?
  5. Q5. Which device provides continuous, real-time measurement of arterial blood pressure?
  6. Q6. The nurse notes a dampened arterial waveform on the monitor. The most likely cause is:
  7. Q7. Before zeroing a transducer system, the nurse should position it at the:
  8. Q8. A nurse is interpreting a cardiac index (CI) value of 1.8 L/min/m². This finding indicates:
  9. Q9. When leveling the transducer too high above the phlebostatic axis, the pressure readings will appear:
  10. Q10. A nurse caring for a patient with sepsis notes low SVR and low MAP. The best initial treatment is:
  11. Q11. A patient’s cardiac output (CO) is 4.8 L/min and heart rate (HR) is 80 bpm. The stroke volume (SV) is:
  12. Q12. A low CVP reading in a trauma patient most likely indicates:
  13. Q13. A patient with increased PAWP and crackles in both lungs likely needs which intervention?
  14. Q14. Which parameter best indicates the effectiveness of fluid resuscitation in a hypovolemic patient?
  15. Q15. A nurse caring for a patient with an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) knows the balloon inflates during:
  16. Q16. Which hemodynamic finding would the nurse expect in a patient with septic shock?
  17. Q17. Which nursing action is most appropriate during insertion of a central venous catheter?
  18. Q18. A patient has a mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 55 mmHg. This indicates:
  19. Q19. In arterial pressure monitoring, the square wave test is performed to:
  20. Q20. A patient on mechanical ventilation shows a drop in CVP during inspiration. The nurse interprets this as: