Coagulation Disorders · NCLEX Exam

What best describes the pathophysiology of DIC?

  1. Isolated destruction of circulating platelets
  2. Systemic coagulation activation, factor consumption, then bleeding
  3. Reduced clotting factor production by the diseased liver
  4. An isolated dietary deficiency of vitamin K
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Correct answer: Systemic coagulation activation, factor consumption, then bleeding

DIC involves widespread activation of coagulation, forming micro-thrombi, consuming clotting factors and platelets, leading to bleeding and organ damage.

Difficulty: Hard Question 18 of 20

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