Nutrition and Lifestyle in Endocrine Disease · NCLEX Exam

What is the most likely clinical finding in a client with a tumour of the posterior pituitary leading to excessive antidiuretic hormone (ADH) release?

  1. Polyuria and polydipsia
  2. Hyponatremia and low urine output
  3. Hypernatremia and high urine output
  4. Hypoglycemia and dehydration
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Hyponatremia and low urine output

Excess ADH causes water retention, diluting serum sodium (hyponatremia) and leading to concentrated urine with low volume.

Difficulty: Medium Question 10 of 28

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