Nutrition and Lifestyle in Endocrine Disease · NCLEX Exam

What is accurate regarding insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome?

  1. Insulin resistance means the pancreas makes no insulin at all
  2. Weight loss and exercise improve insulin sensitivity over time
  3. Metabolic syndrome carries no impact on cardiovascular risk
  4. Insulin resistance affects only glucose, not lipids or pressure
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Weight loss and exercise improve insulin sensitivity over time

Insulin resistance means cells respond poorly to insulin despite production; lifestyle modifications are foundational in improving sensitivity and reducing metabolic/cardiovascular risk.

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