Trauma Nursing: Head and Spinal Cord Injury · NCLEX Exam

What assessment finding should be prioritised by the nurse as a sign of neurologic deterioration in head injury?

  1. Pupils equal and reactive with an unchanged GCS
  2. New decerebrate posturing with a unilateral fixed dilated pupil
  3. A slight headache with no change on neuro exam
  4. A small, transient increase in the heart rate
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Correct answer: New decerebrate posturing with a unilateral fixed dilated pupil

Decerebrate posturing and unilateral dilated pupil indicate brain herniation or severe pathology and demand immediate action.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 18

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