Initial Burn Management and Airway Care · NCLEX Exam

What is the appropriate first-aid measure immediately after a thermal burn?

  1. Apply ice directly to the burned area
  2. Cool with running water for about 20 minutes and cover with a clean dressing
  3. Deroof the blisters and apply ointment straight away
  4. Soak the burn in very cold water for a full 60 minutes
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Correct answer: Cool with running water for about 20 minutes and cover with a clean dressing

Cooling with running water for around 20 minutes limits tissue damage; applying ice or prolonged cold-water soaking can worsen the injury and cause hypothermia.

Difficulty: Easy Question 5 of 20

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