Electrical, Chemical and Thermal Burns · NCLEX Exam

For a chemical burn caused by hydrofluoric acid, which of the following is true compared to thermal burns?

  1. Hydrofluoric acid burns are managed exactly like simple thermal burns.
  2. They may need specific antidotes beyond standard care due to deep penetration and systemic toxicity.
  3. They cause local damage but rarely any systemic effects.
  4. They remain superficial because the acid is quickly neutralised by skin.
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: They may need specific antidotes beyond standard care due to deep penetration and systemic toxicity.

Some chemical burns (e.g., hydrofluoric acid) cause both deep tissue damage and systemic toxicity requiring specific interventions beyond usual thermal burn treatment.

Difficulty: Medium Question 10 of 19

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