Water Relations of Plants · NCERT Biology

Which component of the cell wall prevents plant cells from bursting in hypotonic solutions?

  1. Middle lamella between cells
  2. Plasma membrane of the cell
  3. Cellulose microfibrils in the wall
  4. Tonoplast of the vacuole
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Correct answer: Cellulose microfibrils in the wall

Cellulose microfibrils provide rigidity and tensile strength to the cell wall. They counteract the internal turgor pressure that builds up when water enters in a hypotonic solution, preventing the cell from bursting.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 20

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