Significance of Biodiversity · NCERT Biology

Which of the following best explains the ecological significance of biodiversity?

  1. It increases the aesthetic value of nature only
  2. It ensures stability and resilience of ecosystems
  3. It leads to faster depletion of natural resources
  4. It reduces interactions among species
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: It ensures stability and resilience of ecosystems

High biodiversity allows ecosystems to better withstand disturbances like climate change or disease. Diverse species perform overlapping ecological roles, which maintains ecosystem stability and resilience.

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