Asexual Reproduction: Fission and Budding · NCERT Biology

During unfavorable conditions, Amoeba withdraws its pseudopodia and secretes a three-layered hard shell around itself. This phenomenon is called:

  1. Fragmentation
  2. Encystation
  3. Budding outgrowth
  4. Binary fission
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Correct answer: Encystation

Encystation is a protective mechanism where the organism forms a cyst to survive harsh environments. When conditions return to normal, the encysted Amoeba undergoes multiple fission.

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